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Effects of follow-up nurse service for cognition behavior of home patients with chronic hepatitis

  

  1. The Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Binhai County, Binhai, Jiangsu 224500
  • Received:2017-04-26 Revised:2017-06-21 Online:2017-10-28 Published:2017-11-03

跟踪护理服务对居家慢性肝炎患者认知行为的影响

  

  1. 滨海县中医院,江苏 滨海   224500

Abstract:  

Objective: To evaluate the effect of follow-up nurse service on patients’ cognition behavior towards chronic hepatitis, so as to provide reference for effective prevention and control of chronic hepatitis. Methods: 98 discharged patients with chronic hepatitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group (49 in each). The patients in control group were given routine guidance only after discharged, the patients in observation group were given follow-up nurse service in addition, chronic hepatitis related knowledge, cognition behavior, quality of life and readmission rate were observed in two groups respectively. Results: After follow-up nurse service, the correct rate of related chronic hepatitis knowledge, cognition behavior and quality of life in the observation group were better than those in the control group, significant difference existed respectively (P<0.05). Conclusion: Developing follow-up nurse service helps improve patients’ cognition behavior towards chronic hepatitis, and it is an effective way to control chronic hepatitis.

Key words:  

摘要: 目的:评价跟踪护理干预对居家慢性肝炎患者认知行为的影响,为有效预防、控制慢性肝炎提供参考。方法:将98例出院慢性肝炎患者随机分为观察组和对照组各49例,对照组患者出院时仅给予常规指导,观察组则在此基础上开展跟踪护理服务。用自制问卷对两组患者进行调查,比较开展跟踪护理服务前后患者对慢性肝炎相关知识、行为方式、生活质量及再入院率的变化。结果:开展跟踪护理服务后,观察组慢性肝炎相关知识的正确认知率、行为正确率、生活质量等指标与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:开展跟踪护理服务,有助于提高慢性肝炎患者相关知识的认知,从而改善行为方式,有助于慢性肝炎的治疗与康复。

关键词: 跟踪护理服务, 慢性肝炎, 认知行为