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Study on the relationship between subjective well-being, anxiety and personality characteristics in nurses

HAO Lili , BAN Junkun , FA Tian’e , ZHANG Zhengtao

Abstract （141）

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Objective: To investigate the status of subjective well-being, anxiety and personality characteristics，and to explore the relationship between the three variables in nurses. Methods: A total of 544 nurses from a Class A tertiary hospitals were investigated by DISC personality inventory, self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and general well-being schedule(GWB).Results: The subjective well-being score of nurses was 63.12±14.52，and the anxiety score was 45.50±9.90. Among them, dominant personality accounted for 34.6%, influential personality accounted for 24.4%, stable personality accounted for 22.1%, and obedient personality accounted for 18.9%. There were statistically significant differences in subjective well-being and anxiety among nurses with different personalities ( P<0.05). Anxiety was a mediating variable between personality and subjective well-being in nurses. Conclusion: Anxiety has mediating effect between personality characteristics and subjective well -being in nurses. Nursing managers should focus on cultivating good personality traits，reducing nurses anxiety levels，and enhancing nurses’ subjective well-being.

2023, 31 (4): 424-427. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2023.04.010

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Study on the status and influencing factors of self-management behavior related to physical activity in patients with coronary heart disease

ZHANG Siai, XU Yinhuan, FA Tian’e

Abstract （248）

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Objective: To investigate the current status of physical activity related self-management behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease and analyze its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for improving the physical activity self-management ability in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods: A total of 279 patients with coronary heart disease were included from January to April 2021 by convenience sampling. The general information questionnaire and Chinese version of self-management behavior scale related to physical activity were used in the investigation. Results: The total score of physical activity related self-management behavior in CHD patients was 72.07±27.35. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that occupational status, number of physical activities, physical activities style, cardiac function classification, and whether the patients receiving cardiac rehabilitation training were the influencing factors of physical activity related self-management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease( P<0.05). Conclusion: The physical activity related self-management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease was at the middle to lower level needing further improvment. Nursing staffs should pay attention to the physical activity related self-management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease, and carry out relevant health education according to personalized differences, so that the patients can carry out physical exercise effectively, and thus improve the level of physical activity related self-management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease.

2022, 30 (3): 301-306. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2022.03.011

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Study on the current situation and influencing factors of work engagement in ICU nurses

CUI Meng, XU Lina, LIANG Baofeng, FA Tian’e

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2021.01.010

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Study on the influence of attachment style on comfort with touch among clinical nurses

XU Lina, LI Yafang, BAN Junkun, FA Tian’e

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2020.05.009