八段锦对血液透析患者疲劳症状及睡眠质量的影响*

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2021.02.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的: 探讨八段锦运动在降低血液透析患者疲劳,改善其睡眠质量中的作用,为改善患者症状,提高生活质量提供理论依据。方法: 将70例维持性血液透析的患者随机分为观察组（35例）和对照组（35例）。对照组采用常规治疗护理,观察组在此基础上给予八段锦锻炼3个月。采用修订版Piper疲乏量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表于干预前后评估疲劳和睡眠情况。结果: 干预后观察组的疲劳总分及各维度得分、睡眠质量总分及各维度得分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论: 八段锦锻炼可以改善血液透析患者睡眠质量,减轻疲劳症状。

关键词: 血液透析, 八段锦, 疲劳, 睡眠质量

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of Baduanjin on relieving fatigue and improving sleep quality, so as to provide a theoretical basis for improving living quality of the hemodialysis patients. Methods: A total of 70 stable hemodialysis patients with fatigue were randomly divided into the control and the experimental group with 35 cases in each group. The control group received conventional treatment and nursing. The experimental group received the exercise of Baduanjin. Participants in this study were required to take this training for 3 months. Fatigue and sleep quality were analyzed before and after intervention in two groups. The revised Piper fatigue scale and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index were used to measure condition of fatigue and sleep. Results: There were statistically significant difference between two groups in the scores of total and each dimension for fatigue and sleep after intervention(P<0.05). Conclusion: Our study suggests the exercise of Baduanjin play a positive role in relieving fatigue and improving the quality of sleep among hemodialysis patients.

Key words: Hemodialysis, Baduanjin, Fatigue, Sleep quality

中图分类号:

R459.5

周丽娟, 卞月秋, 王茜. 八段锦对血液透析患者疲劳症状及睡眠质量的影响*[J]. 天津护理, 2021, 29(2): 129-133.

ZHOU Lijuan, BIAN Yueqiu, WANG Qian. Effect of Baduanjin on fatigue and sleep quality of hemodialysis patients[J]. Tianjin Journal of Nursing, 2021, 29(2): 129-133.

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