天津护理 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 676-680.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2021.06.010

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

宁夏地区临床护士灾害准备度现状及影响因素分析

马红雅1 刘娜2 毛亚娇1 米光丽2   

  1. (1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院,宁夏 银川 750004;2.宁夏医科大学总医院)
  • 出版日期:2021-12-28 发布日期:2021-12-30
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏护理学会科研课题项目(NXHL20-16)

Investigation on disaster preparedness of clinical nurses and its influencing factors in Ningxia

MA Hongya1, LIU Na2, MAO Yajiao1, MI Guangli2   

  1. (1.School of Nursing, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan Ningxia 750004; 2.General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University)
  • Online:2021-12-28 Published:2021-12-30

摘要: 目的:了解临床护士灾害准备度现状并分析其影响因素,为提高护士灾害准备度提供依据。方法:采用中文版灾害准备度量表对宁夏某三级甲等医院306名临床护士以电子问卷的形式进行调查。结果:306名临床护士灾害准备度得分为(176.44±31.77)分,量表的3个维度得分由高到低依次为灾后恢复、备灾和应对。职称、职务、工作年限、工作科室及是否参加过灾害救援活动是临床护士灾害准备度的主要影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:临床护士灾害准备度处于中等水平,各级管理者应加强对临床护士灾害护理知识的培训,提高其灾害护理能力,以便更好发挥主力军作用。

关键词:

护士, 灾害, 灾害准备度, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the current status of clinical nurses’ disaster preparedness and analyze its contributing factors, so as to provide basis for improving the level of nurses’ disaster preparedness. Methods: A total of 306 clinical nurses from a tertiary A hospital in Ningxia were investigated with the Chinese version of disaster preparedness evaluation scale. Results: The mean score of disaster preparedness for 306 clinical nurses was 176.44±31.77. The scores of the 3 dimensions from high to low were post-disaster recovery, preparedness and response. Professional title, positions,working years, working departments and disaster relief experience were the main factors affecting the disaster preparedness of clinical nurses(P<0.05). Conclusion: Disaster preparedness of clinical nurses was in the middle level. Managers should strengthen the training and improve nurses’ ability of disaster response.

Key words: Nurse, Disaster preparedness, Influencing factors