关键词: 卵巢癌, 个人掌控感, 自我效能, 社会支持, 疾病进展复发恐惧

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the status of personal mastery in patients with ovarian cancer and analyze its influencing factors. Methods: A total of 196 patients with ovarian cancer admitted to the department of gynaecology in a Class A tertiary hospital of Qingdao from February to September 2022 were included. General data questionnaire, Personal Mastery Scale(PMS), Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form(FoP-Q-SF), General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES), and Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS) were used in the survey. Results: The total score of personal mastery in patients with ovarian cancer was 25.50±5.14. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the course of disease, fear of disease progression and recurrence, self-efficacy, social support were the influencing factors of personal mastery in patients with ovarian cancer (P＜ 0.05). Conclusion: The level of personal mastery in patients with ovarian cancer needs to be further improved. Medical staff should pay more attention to the patients with short course of disease, serious fear of disease progression and relapse, low self-efficacy and low level of social support, and carry out targeted clinical nursing interventions, so as to improve the level of personal mastery in patients with ovarian cancer.

Key words: Ovarian cancer, Personal mastery, Self-efficacy, Social support, Fear of disease progression and recurrence