Effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life in patients with alcoholic dependence

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.04.007

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life in the patients with alcohol dependence．Methods: 112 patients with alcohol dependence were randomly divided into study group (continuous nursing group, n=56) and control group (general group, n=56). The both groups were given routine nursing and discharge instructions; On the basis of this, the study group was given continuous nursing intervention. Compared the scores of the generic quality of 1ife inventory 74（GQOLI-74）and recovery drinking rate of the both groups at 1month, 3month, 6 month after discharge．Results: The total scores and the scores of all dimensions was no significant difference between two groups(P>0.05) at discharge. At 1 month, The total scores and the scores of psychological function ,and social function of GQOLI-74 in study group were significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.01)；The total scores and the scores of all dimensions except material life in GQOLI-74 in study group were significantly higher than that of the control group at 3 month and 6month(P<0.01)；At 6 month the recovery drinking rate / rehospitalization rate in study group was lower than that in control group (P<0.01)．Conclusion: Continuous nursing can improve the quality of life in the patients with alcohol dependence, reduce rate of relapse drinking and rehospitalization．

Key words: ,

Continuous nursing intervention；the quality of life ；Alcohol dependence；Rate of relapse drink

摘要： 目的：探讨延续性护理干预对酒依赖患者生活质量的影响。方法：将112例酒依赖患者随机分成观察组和对照组各56例。两组患者均给予常规护理和出院指导，观察组在此基础上实施延续性护理干预，比较出院后1个月，3个月，6个月生活质量评分并比较复饮率。结果：出院时两组患者的生活质量各维度无显著性差异，在出院1个月时观察组GQOLI-74心理功能和社会功能2个维度和客观状态总分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01），在出院3个月和出院6个月时，观察组GQOLI-74各维度和客观状态总分除物质生活外均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01）；在出院6个月时，观察组复饮率和再住院率低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.01）。结论：实施延续性护理能够改善酒依赖患者的生活质量，降低复饮率。

关键词: ,

延续性护理干预；生活质量；酒依赖；复饮率

YIN Xiao-dan, GUO Li, JIAO Jie.

Effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life in patients with alcoholic dependence

[J]. , DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.04.007.

尹晓丹郭莉焦洁. 延续性护理干预对酒依赖患者生活质量的影响[J]. 天津护理, DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.04.007.

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Effect of continuous nursing intervention on the quality of life in patients with alcoholic dependence

延续性护理干预对酒依赖患者生活质量的影响

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