Abstract: Objective: To analyze the supportive care needs and its influencing factors in gastrointestinal cancer patients. Methods: A total of 120 gastrointestinal cancer patients were investigated with general information questionnaire and supportive care needs survey. Results: The score of supportive care needs was 96.05±27.98, the average score of the total items was 2.90±0.82. Multiple regression analysis showed that education level, per capita family monthly income and age were main factors affecting the supportive care needs of patients with gastrointestinal cancer（P<0.05）.Conclusion: The satisfaction of supportive care needs of gastrointestinal cancer patients is still not ideal. Gastrointestinal cancer patients with low education level, low the per capita family monthly income and elder age have relatively high supportive care needs.

Key words: Gastrointestinal tumor, Supportive care needs, Analysis of influence factors

摘要： 目的：调查胃肠道肿瘤患者支持性照顾需求现状，并探究其影响因素。方法：采用一般资料调查表、支持性照顾需求量表对120例胃肠道肿瘤患者进行调查。结果：胃肠道肿瘤患者的支持性照顾需求得分为（96.05±27.98）分，条目总均分为（2.90±0.82）分。多元线性回归分析显示，文化程度、家庭人均月收入及年龄是影响胃肠道肿瘤患者支持性照顾需求的主要因素（P＜0.05）。结论：胃肠道肿瘤患者支持性照顾需求的满足情况不理想，文化程度低、家庭人均月收入少及年龄大的胃肠道肿瘤患者支持性照顾需求水平较高。

关键词: 胃肠道肿瘤, 支持性照顾需求, 影响因素分析