天津护理

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三伏灸改善过敏性鼻炎症状的系统评价*

 

李媛1    陈晓锋1    黄晓铭1    刘园园2
  

  1.  
    (1.福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福建 福州 350003;2.福建中医药大学护理学院)
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-12 修回日期:2018-09-06 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2019-02-19
  • 基金资助:
     
    *福建省康复产业研究院技术创新平台科研项目(2015Y2001-18)

 
Study on efficacy assessment of sanfu-moxibustion on improving the symptoms of allergic rhinitis

 

LI Yuan, CHEN Xiao-feng, HUANG Xiao-ming, LIU Yuan-yuan
  

  1.  
    (1. Kangfu Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou Fujian 350003; 2. School of Nursing Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
  • Received:2017-12-12 Revised:2018-09-06 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2019-02-19

摘要:  

目的:利用循证医学的方法,系统性评价三伏灸对改善过敏性鼻炎症状的临床效果。方法:利用计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM) ,CNKI, VIP数据库、万方数据库、Cochrane图书馆、Medline, PubMed中符合纳入标准的三伏灸治疗过敏性鼻炎的随机对照试验,按照Cochrane reviews handbook 5.0评价文献质量,采用Review Managers5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:最终共纳入4项研究,共纳入500例患者。Meta分析结果显示:三伏灸可提高过敏性鼻炎的总有效率,且三伏灸组优于西药组,差异有统计学意义(Z=4.58,P<0.00001)。结论:三伏灸适宜用于过敏性鼻炎的治疗,安全、有效,但由于纳入的试验数量较少且研究质量不高,因此对临床疗效及可应用性,仍然需要有更多高质量的随机对照试验来进一步证实。

关键词: 三伏灸, 过敏性鼻炎, 系统评价

Abstract:  

Objective: To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of sanfu-moxibustion in improving the symptoms of allergic rhinitis by evidence-based medicine.Methods: Using the computer to retrieve the Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), CNKI, VIP database, Wanfang data, the Cochrane library, Medline, PubMed, all randomized controlled trials which were in accordance with the inclusion criteria about sanfu-moxibustion for allergic rhinitis were evaluated of quality according to the Cochrane reviews handbook 5.0, and were absolved in a meta-analysis by the review managers5.3. Results: A total of 4 studies were included and 500 patients were included. Meta analysis results showed that sanfu-moxibustion can improve the total effective rate of allergic rhinitis which was superior to western medicine group, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Sanfu-moxibustion is a safe and effective treatment for allergic rhinitis. Because of less and poor quality research, the clinical efficacy and applicability need to be confirm by more high-quality randomized controlled trials.

Key words:  Sanfu-moxibustion, Allergic rhinitis, System assessment