乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行现状调查与分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2024.02.011

天津护理 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 174-178.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2024.02.011

乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行现状调查与分析

刘春梅武佩佩张晓芬朱明玉魏婷婷孔轻轻王盈

（天津医科大学肿瘤医院国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心天津市“肿瘤防治”重点实验室天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心乳腺癌防治教育部重点实验室，天津 300060）

出版日期:2024-04-28 发布日期:2024-04-29
基金资助:
天津市医学重点学科建设项目（TJYXZDXK-011A）

The status and analysis of knowledge, belief and practice on lymphedema associated with postoperative breast cancer in medical staff in breast cancer department

LIU Chunmei, WU Peipei, ZHANG Xiaofen, ZHU Mingyu, WEI Tingting, KONG Qingqing, WANG Ying

(Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060)

Online:2024-04-28 Published:2024-04-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：调查乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行水平并分析其影响因素。方法：基于中华护理学会《乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿的预防和护理》团体标准，并结合相关文献自行设计医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行调查问卷。2022 年 3 月至 5 月通过目的性抽样法对乳腺肿瘤科医护人员进行调查。结果：共调查 414 名医护人员。知识维度的正确率为 57.52%，态度、行为维度得分分别为（３０．１９±４．１２）分、（２９．６０±６．８０）分。多元回归分析显示，职业（护理人员）是淋巴水肿知信行态度维度的影响因素（P＜0.05）；职业（护理人员）、是否参加过淋巴水肿培训和有过淋巴水肿护理经历是淋巴水肿知信行行为维度的影响因素（P＜0.05）。结论：乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知识水平较低，态度积极，行为水平较高。临床管理者应重视乳腺癌术后患者淋巴水肿的管理，加强临床医护人员乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿知识的储备和技能培养，提高临床医护人相关知识储备和技能水平，从而更好地满足患者需求。

关键词: 乳腺肿瘤, 淋巴水肿, 知信行, 医护人员

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the level of knowledge, belief and practice on lymphedema associated with postoperative breast cancer in medical staff, and to explore the influencing factors. Methods: A survey was conducted from March to May 2022 by purposive sampling method among medical and nursing staff of breast cancer department. Based on the group standard "prevention and care of postoperative lymphedema in breast cancer" of Chinese Nursing Association, and combined with related literature, we developed a self-administered questionnaire. Results: A total of 414 medical staffs were included. The correct rate of the knowledge dimension was 57.52%, and the scores of attitude and behavior dimensions were 30.19±4.12 and 29.60±6.80, respectively. Multiple regression analysis showed that occupation (nursing staff) was the influencing factor of attitude dimension (P<0.05), and occupation (nursing staff), whether they had attended lymphedema training and had experience in lymphedema care were the influencing factors of behavior dimension (P <0.05). Conclusion: Medical staffs have a low level of knowledge, a positive attitude and a high level of behavior towards lymphoedema after breast cancer surgery. Clinical managers should pay attention to the management of lymphoedema in postoperative breast cancer patients, strengthen the knowledge base and skills development of medical staffs in BCRL prevention and treatment

Key words: Breast cancer, Lymphedema, Knowledge-Attitude-Practice, Medical staff

刘春梅武佩佩张晓芬朱明玉魏婷婷孔轻轻王盈. 乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行现状调查与分析[J]. 天津护理, 2024, 32(2): 174-178.

LIU Chunmei, WU Peipei, ZHANG Xiaofen, ZHU Mingyu, WEI Tingting, KONG Qingqing, WANG Ying. The status and analysis of knowledge, belief and practice on lymphedema associated with postoperative breast cancer in medical staff in breast cancer department[J]. Tianjin Journal of Nursing, 2024, 32(2): 174-178.

[1]	卢美玲罗志芹强万敏. 天津市护理人员安宁疗护知信行现状及影响因素分析[J]. 天津护理, 2023, 31(6): 631-636.
[2]	林玲孔轻轻武佩佩王娴郑妍丽. 乳腺癌相关性淋巴水肿患者治疗决策辅助需求的混合研究[J]. 天津护理, 2023, 31(6): 669-673.
[3]	李宛珊杨惠莉叶兆祥王艳杰. 乳腺癌生存者心理体验质性研究的 Meta 整合[J]. 天津护理, 2023, 31(2): 155-160.
[4]	李霞魏婷婷张艳张秋鹏金雪. 康复期乳腺癌患者健康促进行为现状及影响因素研究[J]. 天津护理, 2022, 30(5): 572-576.
[5]	贾辛婕王晴徐晓玮何欣. 乳腺癌术后患者伤口置管居家照护促进因素和障碍因素的质性研究[J]. 天津护理, 2022, 30(4): 387-392.
[6]	丁冉冉尹彦红郭卿马梦飞李鑫杨朝霞 . 脑卒中患者自我预防静脉血栓栓塞症知信行现状研究[J]. 天津护理, 2022, 30(2): 141-144.
[7]	赵子鹏, 宋辉, 王悦, 郑晨. 天津市手术室护士预防术中压力性损伤护理知信行现状及影响因素研究[J]. 天津护理, 2021, 29(2): 151-155.
[8]	王丹, 王会英, 杨玄, 李静燃. 恶性肿瘤PICC置管患者导管维护知信行与自我管理能力现状及相关性研究*[J]. 天津护理, 2021, 29(2): 176-179.
[9]	陈艳茹杨华清卓妍陈隐. 共情护理对乳腺癌放疗患者心理痛苦的影响[J]. 天津护理, 2021, 29(1): 63-66.
[10]	任晋宏郭玉棉聂晶李丽. 新冠肺炎疫情下医护人员在红区工作中出现不适症状的原因及应对策略[J]. 天津护理, 2021, 29(1): 97-99.
[11]	张玉萍, 谭修竹, 蒋丹丹, 江悦妍, 黄奥兰, 尹心红. 抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎首批一线医护人员的心理状况调査*[J]. 天津护理, 2020, 28(6): 672-675.
[12]	徐旭东姚丽刘金萍任达习文艳李美娟. 预防新型冠状病毒肺炎一线医护人员感染的管理策略[J]. 天津护理, 2020, 28(3): 316-317.
[13]	汤慧毕晔刘岩李广学朱怡王偲臧荟然曹赛赛王佳邓燕青穆籣. 一例双侧游离PAP皮瓣移植即刻乳房再造患者的护理[J]. 天津护理, 2020, 28(1): 106-107.
[14]	唐磊沈傲梅强万敏. 乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿体验的质性研究进展[J]. 天津护理, 2019, 27(4): 497-499.
[15]	刘静. 宣泄疗法对乳腺癌患者心理弹性及负性情绪的影响[J]. 天津护理, 2017, 25(6): 551-553.

乳腺肿瘤科医护人员乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿知信行现状调查与分析

The status and analysis of knowledge, belief and practice on lymphedema associated with postoperative breast cancer in medical staff in breast cancer department

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics