天津护理

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中药封包干热外治法对全膝关节置换术后功能锻炼的疗效观察

  

  1. 东莞市中医院
  • 出版日期:2017-04-28 发布日期:2017-05-23
  • 作者简介:温惠芬(1974-),女,副主任护师,护士长,本科

 
Application effect of dry heat external packets on functional exercise in patients after total knee replacement

  1. The Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Dongguan
  • Online:2017-04-28 Published:2017-05-23

摘要: 目的:探讨中药封包干热外治法在全膝关节置换术后功能锻炼中的应用效果。方法:将60例单侧全膝关节置换术患者随机分为观察组与对照组各30例,对照组患者按术后常规护理,指导功能锻炼。观察组在常规护理基础上,在功能锻炼前对伤肢进行中药封包干热外治法。在第3 d、5 d、7 d比较患者锻炼所致疼痛程度、膝关节活动度、患者对锻炼的依从性。结果:观察组术后第3 d、5 d、7 d锻炼所致疼痛程度明显低于对照组(P<0.05);膝关节活动度及患者对锻炼的依从性均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中药封包干热外治法在全膝关节置换术后功能锻炼中能起到减轻锻炼所带来的疼痛,促使患者从被动锻炼转向主动锻炼,有利于提高患者对锻炼的积极性及依从性,提高膝关节活动度,促进术后康复。

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Abstract:  

Objective: To discuss the application effect of dry heat external packets on functional exercise in patients after total knee replacement. Methods: 60 patients with unilateral total knee replacement were randomly divided into observation group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The patients in the control group were given routine postoperative care and functional exercise guidance, the external dry heat with medicine packets were provided on injured limb before exercise in the observation group. The exercise-induced pain, knee range of motion, exercise patient compliance was compared at 3d, 5d, 7d after surgery between two groups. Results: Every index was better in observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Chinese dry heat external packet in total knee replacement can relieve pain caused by exercise and help to improve motivation and compliance for patient so as to promote postoperative rehabilitation.

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