天津护理

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以循证为基础的延续护理对PCI术后患者疾病自我管理能力的影响

  

  1. 1.天津医科大学研究生院, 天津   300070
    2.泰达国际心血管病医院
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-28 修回日期:2017-03-01 出版日期:2017-06-28 发布日期:2017-07-12
  • 基金资助:
    天津市滨海新区卫生计生委科技项目(2015BWKY011)

 
The effect of evidence-based continuing nursing on self-management ability in patients after PCI

  1. 1.Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070; 
    2.Teda International Cardiovascular Hospital
  • Received:2016-11-28 Revised:2017-03-01 Online:2017-06-28 Published:2017-07-12

摘要: 目的:讨论循证实践在PCI术后患者延续护理中的应用效果。方法:170例PCI术后患者随机分为干预组和对照组,各85例。两组患者均接受6个月的延续护理干预,干预组接受以循证为基础的延续护理,对照组按目前院内的随访方案接受延续护理。结果:干预后自我管理行为量表的3个维度以及总分组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),干预组优于对照组。结论:以循证为基础的延续护理能提高PCI术后患者的疾病自我管理能力,从而促进患者恢复。

关键词: 循证护理, 延续护理, PCI, 疾病自我管理能力

Abstract:  

Objective: To study the effect of evidence-based practice on continuous care in patients after percutaneous coronary intervention PCI. Methods: 170 patients after PCI were randomly assigned to the control group and the experimental group, 85 cases in each group. Both groups received 6 months’ continuing nursing care, the experimental group received evidence-based continuing nursing, control group received continuing nursing care based on current follow-up program. Self-management ability was compared before and after intervention. Results: After intervention, the overall score of self-management scale and the score in 3 dimensions in experimental group were statistically significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Evidence-based continuing nursing can improve the self-management ability of coronary heart disease, so as to promote the recovery of patients after PCI.

Key words: Evidence-based nursing, Continuing nursing, Percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI), Self -management ability of disease