行射频消融术的房颤患者心理弹性现状及影响因素研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2020.05.010

天津护理

行射频消融术的房颤患者心理弹性现状及影响因素研究

许志英林梅葛红玥

（天津医科大学总医院，天津 300052）

出版日期:2020-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-12

Study on psychological resilience of patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation and its influencing factors

XU Zhiying, LIN Mei, GE Hongyue

(Tianjin Medical University General Hospital， Tianjin 300052)

Online:2020-10-28 Published:2020-11-12

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：调查行射频消融术的房颤患者心理弹性现状，并分析其影响因素。方法：采取便利抽样的方法，用一般资料调查表、心理弹性量表、医学应对方式问卷和正负情绪量表对射频消融术后的207例房颤患者进行调查。结果：行射频消融术的房颤患者的心理弹性得分为（59.21±15.25）分，多元线性回归结果显示，是否独居（β=0.130，P=0.019）、屈服应对（β=-0.257，P<0.001）和正负情绪（β=0.400，P<0.019；β=-0.262，P<0.019）是其心理弹性的影响因素，共解释了49.9%的总变异。结论：射频消融术后的房颤患者的心理弹性水平偏低，医护人员应根据影响其心理弹性的因素，包括是否独居、屈服应对、正负情绪，制定有针对性的心理干预措施帮助患者提升心理弹性。

关键词: 心房颤动, 射频消融术, 心理弹性, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective:To investigate the resilience level and its relevant factors in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation.Methods: Adopted a convenient sampling method, 207 patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation were investigated with general information questionnaire, Connor-Davidson resilience scale, medical coping modes questionnaire and positive and negative affect scale from November 2018 to March 2019.Results:The resilience score of patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation was（59.21±15.25）, The multiple regression analysis showed that whether to live alone（β=0.130，P=0.019）, resignation coping（β=-0.257，P<0.001）, positive and negative affect（β=0.400，P<0.019；β=-0.262，P<0.019）were the influencing factors of resilience, which explained 49.9% of the total variance.Conclusion:The overall level of resilience in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation was low. Medical staff should formulate targeted psychological intervention measures to help patients improve their resilience according to the affecting factors, including whether they live alone, resignation coping, positive and negative affect.

Key words: Atrial fibrillation, Radiofrequency ablation, Resilience, Influence factor

许志英林梅葛红玥. 行射频消融术的房颤患者心理弹性现状及影响因素研究[J]. 天津护理, DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2020.05.010.

XU Zhiying, LIN Mei, GE Hongyue. Study on psychological resilience of patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation and its influencing factors[J]. , DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2020.05.010.

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行射频消融术的房颤患者心理弹性现状及影响因素研究

Study on psychological resilience of patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation and its influencing factors

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