关键词: 早产儿, 护理, 可视化, CiteSpace软件

Abstract: Objective: To summarize the research status and predict the development trend about nursing of premature infants. Methods: CNKI and Wed of Science were used to search the related literatures nursing about premature infants. CiteSpace 5.8.R1 software was used to visualize the research published years, research autors, research institution, and keywords. Results: A total of 3 525 Chinese documents and 760 English documents were included. In recent 10 years, the number of published papers in China and abroad had been on the rise, and the number of papers in China was more than that at abroad. There was network formation in the cooperative network maps of authors at homeland and abroad, but the centrality was less than 0.1. The keywords analysis showed that the Chinese researches focused on as follows: feeding of premature infants, growth and development, continuity of care, while the foreign research focus on as follows: kangaroo mother care, pain nursing, feeding of premature infants, and mother anxiety of premature infants. Conclusion: It is suggested that in future studies, the connotation of nursing for premature infants should be further expanded, such as nursing mode, pain and nutrition management, and emotional management of premature caregivers.

Key words: Premature, Nursing, Visualization analysis, CiteSpace