关键词: 心血管植入型电子器械, 康复期, 运动恐惧, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective: To explore the current situation of exercise fear of patients treated with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices in rehabilitation period, and analyze the related influencing factors. Methods: Using the convenient sampling method, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in patients undergoing cardiovascular implantable electronic devices therapy in rehabilitation period. General questionnaire, exercise fear scale for heart patients and exercise self-efficacy scale were used in the survey. The influencing factors were explored by using multiple linear regression analysis. Results: A total of 157 patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices were included. The total score of exercise fear in rehabilitation period was 45.27±5.42. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, education level, residence, per capita monthly income of family, occupation, smoking history, living conditions and exercise self-efficacy were the factors affecting the level of exercise fear of patients undergoing cardiovascular implantable electronic devices therapy during rehabilitation (P<0.05). Conclusion: Patients treated with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices have a high level of exercise fear during rehabilitation. Clinical nurses should pay attention to the early evaluation of exercise fear during rehabilitation, and formulate comprehensive intervention measures according to the influencing factors to reduce the level of exercise fear of patients.

Key words: Cardiovascular implantable electronic device, Rehabilitation period, Exercise fear, Influencing factors