Abstract: Objective: To investigate the current situation of self-management of patients with diabetes and analyze influence factors. Methods: 87 patients with diabetes were surveyed by questionnaire. Results: The self-management ability of patients with diabetes was in poor level, which was relationship with the course of disease and the monthly income (P<0.05), and was not related to the degree of education, gender, age, medical expenses payment (P>0.05). Conclusion: Self-management of patients with diabetes needs to be further improved.

Key words: Diabetes mellitus, Self-management, Influence factor

摘要： 目的：了解糖尿病患者自我管理的现状并分析其影响因素。方法：对87例就诊的糖尿病患者进行自我管理活动问卷调查。结果：糖尿病患者自我管理能力处于中差水平，与病程、月收入有关（P<0.05)，与患者受教育程度、性别、年龄、医疗费用支付方式无关(P>0.05)。结论：糖尿病患者的自我管理水平有待进一步提高。

关键词: 糖尿病, 自我管理, 影响因素