Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence of psychological intervention on mental resilience, copying style and quality of life (QOL) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: A total of 72 cases were collected and randomly divided into trial group (n=36) and control group (n=36). Cases in trial group received psychological intervention plus general nursing while cases in control group received general nursing only. Chinese version Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire and Diabetes Specific Quality of Life were used to evaluate the conditions of resilience, copying style and quality of life after 3 months. Results: Poor mental resilience was found before intervention in both groups. The patients in trial group had significantly higher levels of mental resilience, copying capacity and quality of life than control group 3 months after intervention. Conclusion: More attention should be paid on the mental resilience of T2DM patients and exploring feasible treatment to help them deal with events caused by the disease and get higher levels of quality of life.

Key words: Mental resilience, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Coping style, life quality

摘要： 目的：探讨心理干预对2型糖尿病患者心理弹性水平、应对方式及生活质量的影响。方法：对72例2型糖尿病患者进行问卷调查，将72例2型糖尿病患者随机分为干预组(36例)和对照组(36例)，对照组实施常规护理，干预组进行心理护理干预，干预3个月后应用中文版心理弹性问卷，医学应对问卷和糖尿病特异性生存质量量表评估两组心理弹性水平、应对方式及生活质量情况。结果：2型糖尿病患者心理弹性较差，干预组经过相应的护理干预后患者的心理弹性明显提高，且干预组应对方式和生活质量水平明显好于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论：加强对糖尿病患者心理弹性的重视，探索合适的心理护理干预方式，帮助患者积极应对，接受现实，增强心理弹性水平，达到有效提高生活质量的目的。

关键词: 心理弹性, 2型糖尿病, 应对方式, 生活质量