Survey of psychological resilience and influence factor among thyroid cancer patients

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.02.004

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Survey of psychological resilience and influence factor among thyroid cancer patients

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

Received:2016-06-13 Revised:2016-10-18 Online:2017-04-28 Published:2017-05-23

甲状腺癌患者心理弹性及影响因素的研究

天津医科大学肿瘤医院

作者简介:王欣（1976-），女，主管护师，护士长，本科

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective: To describe the situation of psychological resilience among thyroid cancer patients, and to explore its influencing factors. Methods: The demographic questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson resilience scale, the social support rating scale and the medical coping modes questionnaire were delivered to 100 thyroid cancer patients. Results: The overall resilience score for thyroid cancer patients was 60.95±11.45. Monthly family income, disease duration, objective support, confront, avoidance and resignation coping style entered the multiple regression equation and explained 57.1% of all the variation. Conclusion: The thyroid cancer patients had poor resilience (P<0.001). Monthly family income, disease duration, objective support, confront, avoidance and resignation coping style are important influencing factors. The improvement of resilience has a positive effect on disease recovery for thyroid cancer patients.

Key words: Thyroid cancer, Psychological resilience, Influence factors

摘要： 目的：探讨甲状腺癌患者心理弹性现状及影响因素。方法：采用一般资料调查表、心理弹性量表、社会支持量表及医学应对方式问卷对100名甲状腺癌患者进行问卷调查。结果：甲状腺癌患者心理弹性得分为（60.95±11.45）分，家庭月收入、患病时间、客观支持、面对应对、回避应对和屈服应对方式6个因子进入回归方程，可解释甲状腺癌患者心理弹性影响因素的57.1%。结论：甲状腺癌患者的心理弹性偏低。家庭月收入、患病时间、社会支持中的客观支持、面对应对、回避应对和屈服应对方式是其主要影响因素。提高甲状腺癌患者的心理弹性对其疾病恢复有一定的促进作用。

关键词: 甲状腺癌, 心理弹性, 影响因素

WANG Xin.

Survey of psychological resilience and influence factor among thyroid cancer patients

[J]. , DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.02.004.

王欣.

甲状腺癌患者心理弹性及影响因素的研究

[J]. 天津护理, DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2017.02.004.

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Survey of psychological resilience and influence factor among thyroid cancer patients

甲状腺癌患者心理弹性及影响因素的研究

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