关键词: 康复志愿者, 人文关怀, 乳腺癌, 自我感受负担, 生活质量

Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of humanistic care support of rehabilitation volunteers on self-perceived burden and quality of life in patients with breast cancer. Methods: A total of 72 patients with breast cancer who underwent surgery were included and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 36 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was given humanistic care support of rehabilitation volunteers. The self-perceived burden, quality of life, psychological state, and awareness rate of disease knowledge in the two groups were observed after one year of intervention. Results: There was no statistical significance in the self-perceived burden, quality of life, and the psychological state(SAS, SDS) between the two groups before the intervention(P>0.05). After one year of intervention, the scores of self-perceived burden and psychological state in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the scores of each dimension of quality of life were higher than those before the intervention, meanwhile the observation group was better than the control group significantly (P<0.05). The awareness rate of disease knowledge in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Humanistic care support of rehabilitation volunteers can effectively reduce the self-perceived burden during postoperative rehabilitation, then improve quality of life and psychological state, and increase the awareness rate of disease knowledge in patients with breast cancer.

Key words: Rehabilitation volunteers, Humanistic care, Breast cancer, Self-perceived burden, Quality of life