乳腺癌患者配偶感知伴侣回应性在自我表露与亲密关系间的中介作用研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2023.02.012

天津护理 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 181-185.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2023.02.012

乳腺癌患者配偶感知伴侣回应性在自我表露与亲密关系间的中介作用研究

王凡¹ 袁正玺 ² 马欣月 ¹ 王晶晶 ¹ 张楠 ¹

（1.天津医科大学总医院，天津 300052；2.兰州大学第二医院）

出版日期:2023-04-28 发布日期:2023-04-28

Mediating effect of perceived partner responsiveness between self-disclosure and intimate relationship in spouses of patients with breast cancer

WANG Fan¹ ,YUAN Zhengxi² , MA Xinyue¹ , WANG Jingjing¹, ZHANG Nan¹

(1. Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052; 2.The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University)

Online:2023-04-28 Published:2023-04-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：分析感知伴侣回应性在乳腺癌患者配偶自我表露和亲密关系间的作用机制。方法：于 2021 年 3 月至 6 月采用痛苦表露指数量表、感知伴侣回应性量表和婚姻调适量表，对保定市一所三级甲等医院乳腺外科、肿瘤内科就诊的 220 例乳腺癌患者配偶进行调查。结果：乳腺癌患者配偶的自我表露、感知伴侣回应性与亲密关系呈正相关（P<0.01）；感知伴侣回应性在自我表露和亲密关系间的中介效应为 0.231，占总效应的 42.31%。结论：乳腺癌患者配偶的自我表露会通过感知伴侣回应性影响其亲密关系，医护人员应鼓励患者积极回应配偶表达的情感和需求，以增强配偶的亲密感受。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 配偶, 亲密关系, 自我表露, 感知伴侣回应性

Abstract:

Objective: To explore the mediating effect of perceived partner responsiveness between self-disclosure and intimate relationship among spouses of patients with breast cancer. Methods: A total of 220 spouses of patients with breast cancer from a Class A tertiary hospital in Baoding were investigated with distress disclosure index, perceived partner responsiveness scale, short marital adjustment and prediction test from March to June 2021. Results: The scores of distress disclosure, perceived partner responsiveness and intimate relationship were positively correlated(P<0.01). Perceived partner responsiveness was a mediator of self-disclosure and intimate relationship，the mediating effect was 0.231，and it explained 42.31% of the total effects. Conclusion: Perceived partner responsiveness has a partial mediating effect between self-disclosure and intimate relationship in spouses of patients with breast cancer. Medical workers should encourage the patients to respond positively to the emotions and needs expressed by their spouses to enhance the intimate relationship of the spouses.

Key words: Breast cancer, Spouse, Intimate relationship, Self-disclosure, Perceived partner responsiveness

王凡袁正玺马欣月王晶晶张楠 . 乳腺癌患者配偶感知伴侣回应性在自我表露与亲密关系间的中介作用研究[J]. 天津护理, 2023, 31(2): 181-185.

WANG Fan , YUAN Zhengxi , MA Xinyue , WANG Jingjing , ZHANG Nan. Mediating effect of perceived partner responsiveness between self-disclosure and intimate relationship in spouses of patients with breast cancer[J]. Tianjin Journal of Nursing, 2023, 31(2): 181-185.

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乳腺癌患者配偶感知伴侣回应性在自我表露与亲密关系间的中介作用研究

Mediating effect of perceived partner responsiveness between self-disclosure and intimate relationship in spouses of patients with breast cancer

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