天津护理 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 285-289.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9143.2026.03.007

• 数智化护理专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

护士实施母婴“互联网+护理服务”体验的质性研究

徐冉冉 1 刘俐惠 1 庞小琴 2 张辉 1 耿海梅 1   

  1. (1. 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院,北京 100038;2. 首都医科大学)
  • 出版日期:2026-06-28 发布日期:2026-06-20
  • 基金资助:
    首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院院青年基金(2022-q23)

A qualitative study on nurses' experiences in implementing "Internet + nursing services" for mothers and infants

XU Ranran1, LIU Lihui1, PANG Xiaoqin2, ZHANG Hui1, GENG Haimei1   

  1. (1. Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Shijitan Hospital,Beijing 100038;2. Capital Medical University)
  • Online:2026-06-28 Published:2026-06-20

摘要: 目的:了解护士实施母婴“互联网+护理服务”过程中的经验,为顺利开展母婴“互联网+护理服务”提供参考。方法:运用描述性质性研究方法,采用目的抽样法,选取北京市某三级甲等医院参与母婴“互联网+ 护理服务”的 11 名临床护士进行半结构式访谈。采用内容分析法分析资料,提炼主题。结果:共提炼出护士实践母婴“互联网+护理服务”的基本要素、护士应对母婴“互联网+护理服务”的风险因素、护士对完善相关政策和细化流程及服务平台技术改进的建议 3 个主题。结论:为确保母婴“互联网+护理服务”顺利实施,护士需具备多元化母婴知识与沟通技能,通过护理评估及时发现并处理服务对象不确定因素、居家环境与社会文化因素、护士人身安全等风险因素,适时医疗转介,确保标本运输保存及服务用物准备。建议对护士进行分层次专业培养,根据不同服务项目制定规范化培训流程,完善母婴“互联网+护理服务”体系构建及相关政策支持。

关键词: 互联网+护理服务, 母婴护理, 居家护理, 质性研究

Abstract: Objective: To explore the experiences of nurses in implementing "Internet + nursing services" for mothers and infants, and to provide a reference for the smooth implementation of such services. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted. Using purposive sampling, 11 clinical nurses who participated in the "Internet + nursing services" for mothers and infants at a tertiary hospital in Beijing were selected for semi-structured interviews. The data were analyzed using content analysis to extract themes. Results: Three main themes were identified, including essential elements of nurses' practice in implementing "Internet + nursing services" for mothers and infants, risk factors encountered by nurses in delivering these services, and nurses' suggestions for policy improvement, process refinement, and technological enhancement of the service platform. Conclusion: To ensure the smooth implementation of "Internet + nursing services" for mothers and infants, nurses must possess diversified knowledge and strong communication skills related to maternal and infant care. Through comprehensive nursing assessments, nurses should be able to promptly identify and manage uncertain factors related to care recipients, as well as risk factors arising from the home environment, sociocultural influences, and threats to personal safety. In addition, timely medical referrals should be facilitated, and protocols for specimen transport, preservation, and preparation of service supplies must be ensured. It is recommended that hierarchical professional training be provided to nurses, with standardized training procedures tailored to different service types. Furthermore, efforts should be made to improve the service delivery system and strengthen relevant policy support.

Key words: Internet + nursing services, Maternal and infant care, Home care, Qualitative research