关键词: 乳腺癌, 改良根治术, 自我接纳, 应对方式

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the relationship between self-acceptance and coping style of patients with modified radical mastectomy, and explore the influencing factors of self-acceptance. Methods: Self-acceptance questionnaire and medical coping style questionnaire were used to investigate the self-acceptance and coping style in 190 patients with modified radical mastectomy. Pearson correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between coping score and self-acceptance score. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of self-acceptance among patients with modified radical mastectomy. Results: The total score of self-acceptance in patients with modified radical mastectomy was 38.76±4.77. The facing coping style was positively correlated with self-acceptance, while the avoidance coping style was negatively correlated with self-acceptance(P<0.05). The results of regression analysis showed that the influencing factors of self-acceptance were average monthly household income, whether it was triple-negative, coping style of facing and avoiding(P<0.05). Conclusion: The self-acceptance level of patients with modified radical mastectomy needs to be improved. Helping patients with modified radical mastectomy adopt more facing coping styles and reducing avoidance coping styles can improve their self-acceptance level.

Key words: Breast cancer, Modified radical mastectomy, Self-acceptance, Coping style