关键词: 中青年, PCI 术后, 延续性护理, 需求, 质性研究

Abstract: Objective: To explore the transitional care needs of young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and to provide a reference for constructing a universal patient-centered transitional care program for this population. Methods: A descriptive qualitative research design was adopted. Purposive sampling was used to select 15 young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease who underwent PCI in the cardiology department of a tertiary hospital in Tianjin from December 2024 to January 2025. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and the data were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step method. Results: A total of 3 themes and 10 subthemes were extracted, including transitional care service programs should be centered on the extension of in-hospital services, based on the improvement of unhealthy lifestyle habits, and grounded in the feasibility of implementation. Conclusion: Transitional care services should not only cover all aspects of disease management but also consider the feasibility of service implementation to maximize assistance for patients in improving their health status and reducing disease burden. When developing transitional care service programs for young and middle-aged patients after PCI, it is essential to base them on patients' actual needs, fully integrate existing social resources, and promote the deepening development of "Internet + healthcare" services.

Key words: Young and middle-aged, Post-percutaneous coronary intervention, Transitional care, Needs, Qualitative study