关键词: 产妇, 硬膜外镇痛, 分娩体验, 质性研究, 系统评价

Abstract: Objective: To systematically review qualitative studies on the experience of maternal epidural delivery analgesia, so as to provide reference basis for clinical improvement of labor analgesia management and obstetric medical service . Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Embase, CNKI, CBM, WanFang, VIP databases were retrieved from inception to June 2022，and literatures on qualitative studies of the maternal epidural analgesia delivery were extracted. The JBI critical appraisal tool for qualitative studies in Australia （2016 edition） was used to evaluate the quality of studies.The results were syn-the sized by using integration methods. Results: A total of 14 studies were included，and 46 research results were extracted. 3 integrated results were grouped from 7 categories according to their similarities, covering the decision making experience of maternal epidural analgesia delivery, the physical and mental experience of maternal epidural analgesia delivery, maternal knowledge and emotional needs. Conclusion: Nursing staff should fully focus on the plight of maternal epidural analgesia childbirth decisions, attaches great importance to the active birth experience, meet the demand of knowledge and the emotion, and strengthen birth experience.

Key words: Maternal, Epidural analgesia, Labor experience, Qualitative study, Systematic review